Chances are your smartphone lies next to you or even
under your pillow every night when you go to sleep, like your trusted guarding
companion simply because calls, texts, and emails are easy to answer at a
moment's notice, even during the wee hours of the night. Isn't that the best
part of the technology? Hey, it's not that simple. You probably don't even
realize how much your smartphone usage habits affect your sleep and brain
health. What may seem like a harmless habit to you is to jump into bed and
immediately unlock your phone, without caring that this daily habit has a
significant impact on your general health.
The mobile phone emits radiation that may negatively
affect your health, especially if it is close to your head. That is, using an
electronic device before bed not only makes it more difficult to fall asleep
but also affects how sleepy you feel and your alertness the next day. Radiation
and light from devices disrupt normal sleep schedules. This leads to all kinds
of health problems. Photoreceptors in our retinas sense light and dark, which
sends a signal to our brain about the state of the outside world and aligns our
circadian rhythms with the cycle of life. This light and dark signal helps us
to be alert in the morning and to be able to fall asleep at the appropriate
time at night.
So, what really happens when you sleep near electronic
devices?
1- Disruption of the biological clock
due to radiation from the mobile phone; The biological
clock located in the lower part of the skull at the meeting point of the optic
nerves, which in turn regulates sleep time, schedules, body temperature,
immunity, and hormones, negatively affects your body. This imbalance affects
not only your overall health but also your mental health, as a disruption of
the circadian clock can increase your risk of developing anxiety and
depression. In short, night becomes day and day becomes night when you sleep
next to your phone.
2- High brain temperature
When you keep your mobile phone near you or under your
pillow while you sleep, your brain temperature will rise due to the absorption
of electromagnetic radiation. And most of the time we leave the Internet on our
phones while sleeping without care. So we recommend turning on Airplane mode if
you want to put your phone next to you while you sleep, thus reducing radiation
to your brain.
3- Reducing the secretion of the sleep hormone
Melatonin or the “sleep hormone” is a hormone produced
by the pineal gland, which in turn helps you relax and fall asleep. As its
deficiency causes several diseases, including; Diabetes, obesity, cancers, and
eye diseases, which means that its deficiency affects negatively. Therefore,
for the sake of your health, you should beware of the blue light emitted from
electronic screens, because it reduces the secretion of the sleep hormone and
thus causes a major imbalance in your body.
4- Feeling upset and anxious
Phone notifications, ringing, and constant vibration
prevent you from relaxing and resting after a long and tiring day and make your
sleep sporadic and irregular. This negatively affects your health and makes you
tense and anxious all the time, which leads to insomnia and thus weakens your
immunity to make you more vulnerable to viruses and infections, in addition to
waking you up all night. This is what leads you the next day to not be able to
focus in the face of the pressures of your life, work, or studies.
5- Stay alert
The blue light emitted by your mobile phone constantly
alerts you and thus keeps you awake, so we recommend that you use the night
mode to reduce blue light and thus protect your eyes and get rid of insomnia.
It is better to read a book under the lamp than on your phone before bed. This
is a good option in contrast to the bright and harmful blue light coming from
electronic devices.
6- Helps the growth of cancerous tumors
Prolonged exposure and long-term use of mobile phones
are associated with the growth of carcinomas, especially in skin tissue.
Radiation does not directly promote or cause malignancy, but it can speed up
the growth of cancer cells. The risk of developing a brain tumor on the side of
the head where you hold your cell phone is almost twice as high.
7- Brain damage
Several studies suggest that electromagnetic radiation
from prolonged cell phone use, especially at bedtime, can cause blood vessels
to thin and can make this barrier between the blood and the brain permeable. Thus,
this can enable harmful substances in the blood to leak into the brain, and
damage brain tissue and surrounding nerves.
Our bodies really need to be charged, as is the case
with our electronic devices, but charging for us is enough sleep in the night
hours so that we can focus and work actively the next day. So, let's get our
phones away from us all night, to clear our heads before bed. You must stop
using it at least an hour or half an hour before bed, and it is better to keep
the phone away from your bed at night because you will not need it during
sleep, so the sleep hormone is produced naturally, and thus sleep in good
health.
And beware! Do not forget the phone while you are
sleeping on a soft surface such as a bed during the charging period, as this
increases the possibility of an electrical fire.