Have you recently
noticed a slowdown in your computer's performance or strange habits like
shutting down and turning on randomly? If so, the cause could be the processor
overheating. Try to maintain the ideal temperature between 30 to 40 degrees
Celsius, or sometimes as high as 70 or 80 degrees Celsius. But if the
temperature exceeds this limit and reaches 90 degrees above, it will cause
countless problems.
There are many solutions
to this problem. But before following any solution, you must first know the main
reason to facilitate the application of any solution and make the device work
without problems. While it is difficult to pinpoint the cause; However, there
are some signs and signals that alert you due to the high temperature, and we
will learn about these signs from the next lines to be able in the end to
determine the correct cause of the problem.
Loss of thermal paste reaction
Thermal paste fills the
gaps and voids between the processor and the cooling fan and helps transfer
heat efficiently, and we have prepared a detailed article in which we talked
about its function. And how to properly add the thermal paste to the processor,
I suggest you review it. But all this can be summed up in the fact that running
a computer - and processor in particular - without thermal paste is exactly
like driving a car without motor oil; This results in a loss of performance and
efficiency required to function as it should.
Normally, if you've been
using your new laptop for 6 months or half a year after using the PC assembly
you purchased, you don't need to change the original thermal paste from the
manufacturer. But if a long period has passed (ex: at least a year) you should
check here the thermal paste, as a large percentage will have lost it during
that period, thus causing the temperature to rise increasingly.
To check if your
device's processor needs to change the thermal paste, unscrew the device until
you reach the motherboard, then locate the processor and remove the cooling fan
or heat pipe (if you are using a laptop). If you notice that the thermal paste
is hard Slightly clean the surface of the processor and the cooling fan and add
a small amount of new thermal paste. Then, monitor the temperature for a few
days using Speccy or Core Temp.
Thermal paste: what are its types? And how to add it correctly to the processor
dust accumulation
The accumulation of dust
and dirt in computers to the extent that it leads to blocking the ventilation
holes and obstructing the cooling fan blades may cause many problems to the
internal components, not to mention the annoying sound from the processor fan
as a result of the temperature rising above the permissible limit. So, if
you've been using your computer or laptop for a very long time, about a year or
more, it's time to clean your computer. This move can do wonders and
significantly boost performance - it even changes the 360-degree temperature
scales.
The easiest way to clean
your computer is to use a blower or air pump that you can find in electrical
stores. After you have it, turn it on at a distance of 20 cm to easily expel
dirt and dust from the computer. But for small or hard-to-reach places, you can
use a cotton bud to clean the ear moistened with isopropyl alcohol to ensure no
damage to the components or the motherboard. It might take an hour or two, but
that's better than spending a handful of money when a component breaks or your
processor burns out.
Cooling fan not positioned correctly
If you check the above
signs and the CPU temperature is still high, it is most likely because the
cooling fan was not properly installed on top of the processor after you
changed the thermal paste or cleaned the computer of dirt and dust. When this
happens and the cooling fan is incorrectly positioned, the fan will not make
full contact with the processor; Which leads to an increase in temperature.
So now your job is to completely remove the
cooling fan from the processor and reinstall it. While doing this, make sure
that the fan is positioned correctly and according to where the screws are
attached to the motherboard, and then work on attaching the fan to the mounting
base well using a screwdriver or plastic locks, depending on the type of fan
you have. Also, make sure that the fan cable is well connected to the
motherboard.
Computer infected with virus
Perhaps the problem of the CPU overheating has nothing to do with the hardware; Any internal parts in the computer - it has to do with the software or the operating system. If your device is infected with a dangerous virus or malware, it may lead to constantly increasing device resource consumption while working in the background, causing processor fatigue and overheating which results in a slowdown in performance.
Therefore, scanning the computer for viruses can be considered one solution to
this problem. Try using a powerful antivirus program like Avast or Avira as
well as an anti-malware program like Malwarebytes to detect and remove any
virus in your device, and it is better to use a "Full Scan" in the
program you will use so that the files are scanned individually.
Improperly overclocking the processor
As most of you know, it is possible to raise the speed of the processor and improve the performance of the computer by doing the work of “overclocking” the processor, and because this process depends on raising the frequency of the processor, which results in the processor needing more power and generating higher heat, and therefore you must perform this process properly. Careful and be careful when changing any value related to processor speed through the BIOS/UEFI screen.
In general, if you overclock the processor and notice a rise
in temperature, where it exceeds 80 and 90 degrees Celsius, you have no choice
but to undo this process and make the processor work normally, or invest some
money and buy a professional cooling fan that works on Efficiently extracting
the processor heat or moving to the water cooling system to make the processor
work without problems with high frequencies.
Overclocking the processor, how and why we do it?
There are many reasons for the processor overheating, and you will encounter many errors during the experiment and fix them through different methods. Fortunately, cooling the processor is a rather easy task using one or a combination of the above methods.